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Field notes from the colonies

Dispatches on penguin biology, the science of counting a colony, and what it is like to stand among them — from the Antarctic ice to the beaches of Victoria.

Dispatches

Latest field notes

A king penguin with vivid orange ear patches
Biology5 min read

The catastrophic moult, explained

Once a year a penguin replaces every feather at once, stranded ashore and unable to feed for weeks. Here is why evolution chose such a risky strategy.

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King and gentoo penguins on a Falkland Islands beach
Research6 min read

How we count a colony of thousands

From burrow surveys and nest cameras to tiny satellite tags, this is the patient science behind the population figures at places like Phillip Island.

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A vast king penguin colony on a sub-antarctic beach
Travel7 min read

A season on South Georgia

Notes from a sub-antarctic beach where a quarter of a million king penguins turn the shoreline into a living, roaring crowd.

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A Humboldt penguin on a rocky coast
Biology4 min read

The two-month fast of the emperor

Male emperors incubate a single egg on their feet through the Antarctic winter, losing almost half their body weight before the females return.

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A macaroni penguin with golden head plumes
Conservation6 min read

Why the African penguin is vanishing

Once abundant, southern Africa's only penguin is now critically endangered. We look at the warming seas and empty fishing grounds behind the collapse.

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A yellow-eyed penguin on a coastal track
Field guide5 min read

Reading a raft on the beach

How little penguins gather offshore and decide, together, when it is dark and safe enough to make the run up the sand.

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Questions?

Ask us about watching penguins

Planning a trip or researching a species? Send us a note and we will point you in the right direction.

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African penguins among the granite boulders of Boulders Beach